Early 19th Century Edo Period Early Japanese Gohonzon Buddhist Calligraphy Mandala Scroll

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A Japanese sumi ink calligraphy Buddhist mandala mounted as a paper hanging scroll known as Kakejiku or sometimes Moji mandala. … Read more A Japanese sumi ink calligraphy Buddhist mandala mounted as a paper hanging scroll known as Kakejiku or sometimes Moji mandala. Termed as gohonzon in Japanese, it is a venerated object within Nichiren Buddhism (Hokkeshu; lotus sect). The originally concept was developed by the 13th century Buddhist priest Nichiren to guide the energy of the devotional chanting to the correct direction. The hanging scroll has a prototype design and features stylized Kanji writing of the Buddhist mantra with overflowing and interlacing fashion. It was often made for a specific person and sometimes on a specific occasion (known as Joju gohonzon) for the prays to be answered. Traditionally, the scroll is hanging as part of the accouterment of the shrine installation.
The gohonzon on offer is a fine example of an early Jujo scroll with dedication inscription on the left and date on the right, forming part of the elaborate graphic composition. It was dated to Bunka 7th year (1810) of Edo period. The paper was mounted on lining paper and bordered with two stripes of golden brocade. A yellow dyed washi paper was used as inner border before it was finally laid on a blue dyed washi paper, forming a visually striking color contrast. Historically, the original paper gohonzon of that age may have been remounted many times when it was deemed necessary.
When fully opened, the scroll measures 11" w x 46" h x 0.75"d. The size of the original ink mandala is 6.5" w. x 14.5" h. It is also inscribed and dated on the back of the scroll. See less